CLASS STARTS TODAY DECEMBER 5th 2024

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Potty Training the Service Dog Way

Potty training a service dog requires precision, consistency, and adaptability. Unlike pet dogs, service dogs must be prepared to eliminate on command, in various environments, and on different surfaces. By using a structured approach, you can set your dog up for success and avoid inconvenient or embarrassing situations. Here are five expert tips for potty training your service dog the right way.

1. Exchange Elimination for Food Rewards

Service dogs thrive on clear, positive reinforcement. Each time your dog urinates or defecates in the appropriate spot, immediately reward them with high-value treats. Timing is critical: deliver the reward as soon as your dog finishes eliminating. This consistent association teaches your dog that proper potty behavior leads to something valuable, reinforcing the habit.

2. Use Distinct Commands for Urination and Defecation

Teach your dog to potty on command by assigning specific words or phrases to each act of elimination. For example, use “go pee” for urination and “do your business” for defecation. Say these commands in a calm, consistent tone as your dog is in the act. Over time, your dog will learn to associate these phrases with the act, enabling you to cue them to eliminate when needed—a crucial skill for service dogs in public or high-stakes situations

3. Introduce Multiple Substrates

Service dogs often work in diverse environments, so teaching them to eliminate on multiple surfaces is essential. Begin with a piece of sod placed over the new substrate (e.g., gravel, mulch, or concrete). Every few days, trim a strip off the sod until your dog is left eliminating directly on the new surface. This gradual transition helps the dog feel comfortable and confident on any surface, ensuring reliability even when grass isn’t available.

4. Simulate Rainy Conditions

Some dogs struggle to potty in wet weather if they weren’t exposed to rain as puppies. To avoid this issue, create your own “rain” by using a sprinkler during potty time. Let your puppy experience the sensation of wet ground and dripping water in a controlled environment. This early exposure helps your dog develop comfort and adaptability, so rainy days don’t disrupt their potty routine.

5. Train in Varied Locations

A common challenge among service dogs is becoming “location-locked” to their home yard for pottying. To prevent this, teach your dog to eliminate in various environments. Feed and hydrate your puppy about an hour before leaving, then place them in a crate and drive to a different area, such as a construction zone, park, or urban setting. Once there, let your dog out to potty and reward them for success. By practicing in diverse locations, your dog will learn to eliminate wherever necessary—a critical skill for travel, hotel stays, or extended trips.

Conclusion

Potty training a service dog is more than just teaching basic housebreaking skills. By incorporating these advanced techniques, you’ll ensure your dog is ready to meet the demands of their role, no matter where life takes you. Remember, consistency, patience, and positive reinforcement are the keys to success.

POTS / DYSAUTONOMIA ALERT DOG

Matilda is a trained POTS alert dog. She is a Labradoodle from our first Imprinted Puppy Puppy Litter. Find out how you can get a puppy like her to train for your child.